Commonly used filler in coating chemical industry-talcum powder

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 March 10, 2024

Talc powder is pure white, silvery white, pink or light yellow fine powder, insoluble in water, chemical properties.

Inactive, soft and greasy, it is a typical plate-shaped filler. Its crystal belongs to the monoclinic system, hexagonal or rhombus-shaped, often in the form of flakes, scales or dense block aggregates. The flake cleavage is extremely complete. The chemical composition of talcum powder is hydrated magnesium silicate, which is composed of basic units. The aggregates form upper and lower layers, and the layers are combined by weak van der Waals forces, so it is easy to peel and slip between the layers when external force is applied.

Talc powder, as a plastic filler, can improve the hardness, fire resistance, acid and alkali resistance, electrical insulation, dimensional stability, and creep resistance of the product. However, due to the different chemical composition and crystal structure of talc from different origins, the properties of filled plastics are also different. Because talc powder is a plate-shaped filler, when filled with plastic, the product has high rigidity and low anisotropy, and can be used to process large and flat product materials.

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