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Polypropylene Weekly: The fundamentals lack bright spots, macro disturbances increase, and focus on China's policy expectations game

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June 15, 2023, 5:29 PM

The core point of the week

This week, China's polypropylene market range, the overall price center of gravity has not changed much compared with last week, as of Thursday, the mainstream price of China wiredrawing ranges from 6950 yuan / ton to 7250 yuan / ton. From a macro point of view, the Fed decided to suspend a rate hike and raise the final interest rate at its June meeting, resulting in real marginal easing, but did not want to give the market a long-term expectation of self-easing. For Chinese assets, the Fed's suspension of a rate hike has an indirect positive effect on Chinese assets. China's early interest rate cut made the market expect that the stimulus policy will be launched and issued in advance, and the market pessimism and bearish sentiment has significantly weakened. Futures disk, although PP fundamentals lack of substantial positive, but the early short in the overall commodity rebound at the bottom, there is a certain waver, the current disk to maintain inter-community consolidation, for the spot market guidance is limited. From the perspective of returning to the fundamentals, there is still no major change, and the contradiction between supply and demand in the market is still prominent: on the supply side, the current petrochemical operating rate has increased to 78%. As Lianhong, Bora, Zhejiang Petrochemical and other devices have resumed work one after another, the supply of goods in the field has gradually increased. Superimposed Juzhengyuan Phase II, Anqing Petrochemical is about to be put into production, the market supply pressure is only increasing. Under the off-season of traditional demand, the downstream operating rate is 49%, which is 3% lower than that of the same period last year, and there are generally insufficient orders and weak profits in the terminal, so it is difficult to have a significant increase in demand. Under the comprehensive influence, the short-term PP market is expected to fluctuate mainly, focusing on the expected game of Chinese policy and the actual landing situation in the later stage.

Chapter one, Review of Polypropylene Market this week

1. Analysis of the market trend of polypropylene in China.

 

Unit: yuan / ton

Region

June ninth

June fifteenth

Rise and fall

North China

7000-7100

6950-7050

50/-50

East China

7000-7150

6980-7150

-20/0

South China

7150-7250

7150-7250

0/0

This week, China's polypropylene market range, the overall price center of gravity has not changed much compared with last week, as of Thursday, the mainstream price of China wiredrawing ranges from 6950 yuan / ton to 7250 yuan / ton. Fears remain about a possible recession in Europe and the US, and the ECB said it would not stop raising interest rates in the short term, with international oil prices falling on Friday. Concerns about demand weighed on the impact of further production cuts in Saudi Arabia, and international oil prices continued to fall after the market opened on Monday. Futures, reducing positions down, continuous intraday diving, suppressing the spot market mentality. Coal prices fell sharply again over the weekend, with coal companies lowering factory prices as costs loosened and futures fell. At the same time, petrochemical also has a round of price cuts, on-site cost support is loose. Starting from Tuesday, the central bank announced that the winning bid rate for seven-day reverse repo fell 10 basis points to 1.9%, compared with 2% previously. This means that the policy rate, which empirically usually changes in tandem with the MLF, has been cut by 10 basis points, and the rate-cutting boots have officially landed. Subsequently, the release of social finance and M2 data is not much different from the market expectations, and the market expectations for China's future stimulus policies rise again, and the futures trend is stronger. At the same time, Sinopec began to cooperate with the price, on-site cost support reappeared. Traders mainly ship with the market, downstream rigid demand to enter the market, the overall transaction performance is OK. The powder fluctuates with the range of granules and upstream propylene raw materials. As of Thursday, the mainstream price in East China was between 6530 and 6580 yuan per ton, while the mainstream price in Shandong was raised at 6670 yuan per ton.

Fig. 1 trend chart of polypropylene index

 

 

2. analysis of the market trend of polypropylene dollar.

The market price of US dollar PP in China is still falling this week, ranging from US $10 to US $30 / ton, in which the decline of wiredrawing continues to be the leading one: as of Thursday, the price of US dollar wiredrawing is about US $870,900 / tonne; the copolymerization price is about US $980,900 / tonne. Although the exchange rate remains high, the cost of imported resources is high. However, due to insufficient orders in downstream factories, low start-up, weak terminal demand, downward market price center of gravity, recent increase in low price delivery and insufficient turnover in the US dollar market, Chinese importers partially let profits to promote trading. In the future, PP US dollar market price has no obvious growth space in the short term, US dollar price short-term or continue the range shock trend.

Table 2 & the change of nbsp; polypropylene dollar market price

Unit: United States dollars / ton

Variety

June 9th price

June 15th price

Rise and fall

Wiredrawing

900

870-900

-30/0

Copolymerization

980-1010

980-1000

0/-10

 

 

3. analysis of the trend of polypropylene futures market.

The range of PP2309 contracts is adjusted this week. The PP2309 contract opened at 6945 on June 9, with a weekly high of 7016 and a low of 6824, and closed at 6985 on Thursday. Multi-empty short-term operation, the market is difficult to get out of the trend market. From the point of view of the trading status on Thursday, under the strong long atmosphere of commodities as a whole, the bears left the market after pressing the market, causing the market to rebound after falling. Specifically, the transaction opened 20.9% more than the empty opening of 23.6%, while Duoping was 24.6% flat at 22.3%. The short-term price runs between the middle rail and the lower rail in BOLL, the three-line opening converges, and the short-term runs around 6800-7000.


Chapter II Analysis of the supply of Polypropylene in China

The overall supply of PP in China continues to decline slightly. Weekly output was 601300 tons, down 11200 tons, or 1.83 percent, from last week. New devices such as China and South Korea, Fulian, Dalian and Sinochem have been stopped, and the amount of equipment maintenance loss has increased slightly this week.

Table 3 Statistics of weekly maintenance of polypropylene plants in China

Enterprise name

product line

Production capacity

Parking Duration

departure time

Dalian Petrochemical Corporation

Third line

5

August 2, 2006

To be determined

Wuhan Petrochemical Corporation

Old equipment

12

November 12, 2021

To be determined

Haiguolong oil

First line

20

February 8, 2022

To be determined

Haiguolong oil

Second line

35

April 3, 2022

To be determined

Tianjin Petrochemical Company

First line

6

August 1, 2022

To be determined

Tianjin Bohua

Single line

30

September 28, 2022

To be determined

Jinxi Petrochemical

Single line

15

February 16, 2023

To be determined

Fushun petrochemical

First line

9

April 14, 2023

To be determined

Luoyang Petrochemical

First line

8

April 27, 2023

To be determined

Wanhua chemistry

Single line

30

May 5, 2023

June 22, 2023

Daqing Petrochemical

Single line

10

May 9, 2023

July 10, 2023

Qingdao Refinery

Single line

20

May 15, 2023

June 30, 2023

Luoyang Petrochemical

Second line

14

May 16, 2023

July 8, 2023

Jingbo polyolefin

First line

20

May 23, 2023

To be determined

Yan'an Refinery

First line

10

May 24, 2023

July 7, 2023

Yan'an Refinery

Second line

20

May 24, 2023

July 7, 2023

Shanghai Secco

Single line

25

May 25, 2023

July 23, 2023

Lanzhou Petrochemical

Old line

4

June 1, 2023

August 8, 2023

Zhejiang Petrochemical Corporation

Third line

45

June 6, 2023

June 17, 2023

Polaroid Anderbasel

First line

40

June 7, 2023

June 15, 2023

Polaroid Anderbasel

Second line

20

June 7, 2023

June 15, 2023

CNOOC Daxie

Single line

30

June 8, 2023

June 17, 2023

Daqing sea tripod

Single line

10

June 8, 2023

July 23, 2023

Sinopec

JPP line

20

June 10, 2023

June 20, 2023

Fujian Union

Old line

12

June 12, 2023

To be determined

Gu Lei petrification

First line

35

June 12, 2023

June 16, 2023

Ningbo Formosa Plastics

Second line

28

June 13, 2023

June 28, 2023

Langang Petrochemical

Single line

11

June 13, 2023

August 1, 2023

Lanzhou Petrochemical

New line

30

June 13, 2023

August 1, 2023

Daqing Refining and Chemical Industry

Second line

30

June 13, 2023

July 24, 2023

Quanzhou, Sinochem

First line

20

June 13, 2023

June 21, 2023

 

Chapter III demand Analysis of Polypropylene in China

3.1 downstream market analysis of polypropylene

Plastic weaving: at present, the factory order situation is still weak: large enterprise orders are OK, large enterprise orders more than 6-8 days; small and medium-sized plastic knitting enterprises generally order-based production. At present, the profit of finished products downstream is low, and the factory rigid demand for replenishment is in the majority.

BOPP: BOPP prices fell 200 yuan / ton, as of Thursday, the mainstream thick film in East China is 8800-9000 yuan / ton. The price of raw materials is arranged slightly, and the quotation of film enterprises is adjusted accordingly. The follow-up of the new order is not good, the opening rate of the film factory has declined, and some membrane enterprises have purchased an appropriate amount of bargain within the week, and they are still cautious in entering the market.

3.2 Statistics on the operating rate of downstream polypropylene enterprises

Average starts in the downstream industries of PP rose 2.8 per cent to 49.42 per cent. Sub-areas: plastic weaving, PP pipe and other industries started to improve, PP film industry declined slightly, other industries started to change little.

Chapter 4 & upstream market analysis of nbsp; polypropylene

4.1 crude oil trend analysis

As of June 14, the price of WTI was $68.27 per barrel, down $3.02 from the same period last week; Brent was $73.20 per barrel, down $2.76 from the same period last week; Oman (period) was $74.54 per barrel, down $1.55 from the same period last week; Shanghai crude oil was 521.1 yuan per barrel, down 12.4 yuan per barrel compared with the same period last week.

Figure 2   international crude oil trend chart

 

4.2 methanol trend analysis

        & nbsp Recently, the price of raw material coal is weak and stable, and the cost support is insufficient. At present, the supply in the field is still abundant, and Longxingtai's new 300000-ton methanol plant has been put into operation smoothly, and the supply is expected to continue to increase, but the raw material inventory of some downstream enterprises is on the high side. The mood of manufacturers to take goods continues to be depressed. Although some production enterprises have lowered their quotations for shipment, the buying mentality is still bearish, and the demand margin may be significantly improved in the short term. The trading atmosphere in the market is slightly depressed. In the port market, futures market volatility is strong, spot rigid demand negotiations, the basis is slightly weaker, so far, the port regional inventory performance is different, East China is affected by part of the time closure, the overall unloading speed is general, the mainstream area pick-up is stable, thus showing a narrow range of depots, but although there is normal consumption downstream in South China, imports and domestic trade vessels have arrived at Hong Kong during the week, resulting in a narrow stock accumulation in the region. At present, the macro performance of the methanol market is poor, the contradiction between supply and demand still exists, and the pessimism of the operators in the market continues to be strong. It is expected that the price of methanol market will be weak in the short term, and we need to pay attention to the prices of crude oil and coal and the operation of the plant in the field in the later stage.

Chapter V trend Forecast of Polypropylene

From a macro point of view, the Fed decided to suspend a rate hike and raise the final interest rate at its June meeting, resulting in real marginal easing, but did not want to give the market a long-term expectation of self-easing. For Chinese assets, the Fed's suspension of a rate hike has an indirect positive effect on Chinese assets. China's early interest rate cut made the market expect that the stimulus policy will be launched and issued in advance, and the market pessimism and bearish sentiment has significantly weakened. Futures disk, although PP fundamentals lack of substantial positive, but the early short in the overall commodity rebound at the bottom, there is a certain waver, the current disk to maintain inter-community consolidation, for the spot market guidance is limited. From the perspective of returning to the fundamentals, there is still no major change, and the contradiction between supply and demand in the market is still prominent: on the supply side, the current petrochemical operating rate has increased to 78%. As Lianhong, Bora, Zhejiang Petrochemical and other devices have resumed work one after another, the supply of goods in the field has gradually increased. Superimposed Juzhengyuan Phase II, Anqing Petrochemical is about to be put into production, the market supply pressure is only increasing. Under the off-season of traditional demand, the downstream operating rate is 49%, which is 3% lower than that of the same period last year, and there are generally insufficient orders and weak profits in the terminal, so it is difficult to have a significant increase in demand. Under the comprehensive influence, the short-term PP market is expected to fluctuate mainly, focusing on the expected game of Chinese policy and the actual landing situation in the later stage.